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Don’t put Boomers in a box. February 18, 2014

Posted by ourfriendben in wit and wisdom.
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“We reap what we sow” is never truer than in how we treat the previous generation. Back in the distant day, people stayed in the place they were born, creating extended families of multiple generations. Parents never raised their kids alone: There were a host of others, grandparents, great-grandparents, aunts and uncles and great-aunts and great-uncles and cousins and second cousins and on and on, not perhaps the village Hillary Clinton had in mind but a solid, stable place to be a child nonetheless.

This was true of the elders of the clan as well: As they became less able to care for themselves, others in the family would undertake their care, from love and duty and a sense of reciprocity: They cared for us, we care for them. People were allowed to live and die at home, surrounded by the generations they knew and loved, the people who loved them.

For a sense of what this was like, our friend Ben recommends Wendell Berry’s excellent Port William novels, set in rural Kentucky; The Memory of Old Jack is the first of them. The Amish in our area still practice this tradition, with their “Dawdi Haus” (“Grandfather House”) attached to the main house so the grandparents, now retired from farming, can still live on their farm surrounded by the children and grandchildren, the fields and the animals, surrounded by life and close to all their old friends and neighbors.

How different this is from the nursing homes and, more recently, assisted-care facilities that now seem like the inevitable end of the elderly unless they’re wealthy enough, and still sharp enough, to defeat this end! In my mind, it all started after World War II, when soldiers who’d seen the world came home but didn’t want to stay in the small rural towns they’d grown up in. So they moved to the cities, often states away from their families, and married girls their families had never seen, girls who had no knowledge of or interest in them, but rather in the “nuclear family” idealized at the time: husband, wife, kids, the end. Maybe they’d pile in the car to see Grandma and Grandpa at Christmas, maybe Aunt Betty and Uncle Jim and their kids would stop by every few years for a quick visit on their way to Disneyland, but that was about it.

Their children, the Boomers, faced dual alienation: Older Boomers became Hippies, rebelling against everything their parents represented (and thus their actual parents), and younger Boomers were sucked into the tar pit of corporate culture, where moving constantly for your job was a requirement for keeping it. This meant that not only were you nowhere near your parents, grandparents, siblings, and other relatives, but that your own kids were never able to settle down, have the security of home, family, and community, or make lasting friends. Like priests, like soldiers, you were shipped out every few years, and your family shipped with you, in pursuit of that promotion, that job, that salary. And the cost to all concerned was never considered.

The result was mass incarceration of elderly and ailing parents who’d become strangers to their children, who’d been isolated and abandoned by their communities as those they knew, those who cared about them, left or died and were replaced by strangers. Their children were busy, they couldn’t be bothered with caring for the old folks, but they’d made plenty of money and could slap them in a home, or toss them in and then sell their house and use that and their parents’ other assets to pay for their imprisonment.

Far from their families, often tied into wheelchairs, forced to share rooms with strangers, eat the equivalent of cat food, and watch relentless, tormenting 24-hour TV (think of the Louisiana jailer torturing Hannibal Lecter in “Silence of the Lambs”), this was the end so many parents of busy Boomers, ambitious Yuppies, faced. No wonder so many tried to kill themselves, to do anything to avoid such a dismal, horrific fate.

And yet, it seems that the Boomers who farmed their parents out to die in Orwellian isolation and diminishment, denying their individuality, their talents, their interests, reducing them to a TV dinner in front of an endless cycle of soap operas and reality TV, failed to understand the lesson they were teaching their own children: the lesson of disposability.

I’m sure the lesson is coming home now, though, as every day, there are articles about how Social Security—a program Boomers paid into their whole lives in order to provide retirement security—is something the government gives at its discretion, not something Boomers have earned themselves. As article after article trumpets the horror of the aging global population. As Obamacare is blasted because it will have to shoulder the burden of all those “old people.” As everyone tries to push the retirement age back further, further, further—how about 75?—while the corporations that promised prosperity to the Boomers throw them out wholesale, leaving them to pick up minimum-wage jobs as Wal-Mart greeters, store clerks, and fast-food servers, assuming they’re able to stand on their feet long enough to do the job.

And where are their children and families while all this is going on? They’re off all over the place, pursuing their own lives, disconnected from their parents, their siblings, their extended family. They’ve seen what the Boomers did to their own parents. No wonder the Boomers are now terrified about their own fate and are trying as hard as they can to come up with alternate families, alternate solutions to save them from the fate they allotted their own parents, the lesson they inadvertently gave their own children.

I obviously have little sympathy for those who gave their parents to the home. Though I have the greatest sympathy for those who couldn’t afford in-home care when their parents needed it and were forced to let them go, but who visited them daily and tried to make their last days or years as happy and normal as possible. I thank God I was spared from that, but I honor it.

Anyway. The point of this post is a lesson Boomers may yet learn and pass on to their own children before it’s too late, before our disposable culture makes victims of us all. It’s perfectly expressed by one of my favorite stories, a lesson from Chinese folklore. If you’re a Boomer, tell it to your kids. If you’re a Boomer’s kid, think about this before you believe the press’s claims that your parents are or are about to be a horrific burden to society. Here’s the story:

A farmer toiled in his fields all day, trying to harvest enough food to feed his family. Meanwhile, his old father, who lived with him, sat on his porch peacefully, smiling and drowsing all day. This aggravated the farmer no end. There was his father, sitting in the sun while he worked his ass off trying to feed the family! Forgetting that his father had worked just as hard when he was a child to support him, his mother, siblings, and extended family, the farmer let his resentment grow and grow. Finally, he couldn’t stand supporting that lazy do-nothing another minute.

The exasperated farmer pulled up a cart with a coffin-shaped box in it and demanded that his father get in the box and lie down. Then he hauled the box, with his father inside, to a cliff and prepared to throw it off. Suddenly, he heard a knocking from inside the box. Cracking the lid, he demanded, “What is it?!” His father replied, “Why are you throwing this box over the cliff? Wouldn’t it make more sense to throw me over and keep the box?” “Why keep the box?” the bemused son replied. His father answered, “Because your children will need it for you some day.”

We reap what we sow. Boomers, keep this in mind. Try to teach your children before it’s too late. If your parents still live, try to lead by example. Public sentiment is already against you, positioning you as social vampires sucking the blood out of government programs. Programs you built, programs you led. Programs that are now considered government capital, not rights. Certainly not your rights. Try to climb out of the box before the lid gets nailed on.

Great integrity, terrible PR. April 15, 2011

Posted by ourfriendben in Uncategorized, wit and wisdom.
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Silence Dogood here. Having just posted about Laurel’s Kitchen the other day, I wondered what had become of Laurel and company in the intervening three-plus decades since the book’s original publication and turned to my good friend Google to find out. Google brought up a tangential site for a magazine called A Real Life that featured articles by (or perhaps excerpts from) my heroes Laurel Robertson, Helen Nearing, Wendell Berry, etc. I was getting all excited until I read the daunting words “A Real Life Magazine is no longer being published.”

The magazine, a cottage publication, had managed to hold on, coming out five times a year, for more than five years, surviving through word of mouth. You can still buy back issues or a collection of all 31 issues on their website (http://www.areallife.com/). The site also proclaims that the publisher, Barbara McNally, is “working on a book and hosting A Real Life Retreats.”

This reminds me of a similar and much-loved quarterly that our friend Ben and I, Luddites that we are, subscribed to until it also died, simply called Plain. Its editor/publisher, Scott Savage, also published a book, The Plain Reader, before vanishing from sight. Though the word “Plain” invokes the “plain people,” the Amish and Mennonites, and they and their lifestyles figured prominently in Plain, Mr. Savage and his family chose to become Quakers, yet give up cars, electricity and the like.

How is it that inspiring and helpful publications like Plain and A Real Life fail, when so much trash persists? A PR failure, I’m thinking. Charlie Sheen’s latest bizarrities, the Kardashians’ fashion faux pas, and Lady Gaga’s cheekbones turn up on every computer screen and in every newspaper and news broadcast. But where is the news about people who are doing real good in the world, the Scott Savages, Wendell Berrys, Helen Nearings, Eknath Easwarans and Laurel Robertsons?

Occasionally, a Mother Teresa or an Eckhart Tolle manages to break through the consumerist/sensationalist PR wall, picked up by the Pope or by Oprah and promoted despite their unfashionable appearance and values. Good magazines like the Mother Earth News, Backwoods Home, and Back Home manage to find the means to keep going. Miracles happen. 

But miracles, at least in our day, seem to need a basis in practicality to give them momentum. And they need publishers with a great sense for PR. Lacking that—lacking any sense of PR whatever, as far as I can see—publications like Plain and A Real Life are destined to die, despite a loyal fan base. Loyal fans, in the absence of advertising, simply aren’t enough, unless you’re savvy enough to sell ancillary products like mugs and tee-shirts, anthologies, and the like yourself to make up for the shortfall.

The unworldly nature of Plain (and, presumably, of A Real Life) awes me and gives me hope. True, they failed, at least from a financial perspective. But the fact that they began, that they existed, that they had a following, defies all odds. From my vantage point, that makes them a success. Now, if they’d just had some good PR…

              ‘Til next time,

                           Silence

Read Wendell Berry. November 13, 2009

Posted by ourfriendben in homesteading, wit and wisdom.
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Our friend Ben has never been formally introduced to the novelist, poet, farmer, and ethicist Wendell Berry, but he did kick me once. It was at some function Bob Rodale was hosting back in the day, and Wendell Berry was one of the speakers. As he attempted to squeeze through the aisle to his seat, he inadvertently gave the youthful Ben quite a whack in the shin. (And of course apologized immediately.)

Our friend Ben wasn’t sorry to have been kicked. But I was sorry that, instead of apologizing, Wendell Berry didn’t stare me in the eyes with dawning recognition and exclaim, “Why, aren’t you a Simms from Washington County? Your grandaddy Ben Simms was a very fine man.”

This won’t make a whole lot of sense if you’re not familiar with Mr. Berry’s Port William novels, set in a fictional, rural area of Kentucky. In the novels and short stories Wendell Berry has created around what he calls the “Port William Membership,” he has formed a cast of unforgettable characters that stretch in all their myriad connections from the Civil War through the 1970s, and maybe beyond. Some of these characters, like Ptolemy Proudfoot, Burley Coulter, and Old Jack Beechum, seem larger than life; some, like Ben Feltner, seem better than life. But they’re not.

Our friend Ben spent the happiest times of my childhood with my grandparents in Springfield, Kentucky, when it was still just a very rural part of the Bluegrass area, maybe 60 miles from Lexington and 18 from the historic and wonderful town of Bardstown. I spent a lot of time out on my grandparents’ farm, Beechland, and in the tiny town of Springfield, where everyone knew me and my whole history and I could walk as a 7-year-old into any store alone and be greeted warmly and given candy and feel looked after, and in the feed mill where I loved playing with the ears of field corn and the Indian corn while my grandaddy conducted business, and nobody minded my being there.

I loved fishing in our ponds and bringing home our catch and watching my grandaddy gut it and my grandma fry it for our supper. I loved riding over our fields, which stretched beyond my sight, in front of my grandaddy on his big horse, and admiring our mules, and picking fossils out of the river gravel, and petting the calves, and following Mary Jo, the hugely capable wife of our tenant, to admire her big vegetable and flower garden. I loved going with my grandma to her own extensive vegetable and fruit garden to see what was in bloom and what was ripening and what we needed to harvest, and going with her into the pantry and seeing the gleaming jars on the shelves and the African violets in the window.

Most of all, I loved feeling the kindness and the decency and the capability that radiated from my grandaddy like fire from a woodstove, and feeling his sense of our history and connection to the land, and how that connection ran in me and linked me to all the Simmses and the Merritts and Hankses and Montgomerys and Mattinglys and Walls and everyone else who had gone before.

Without Grandaddy, with his abundant, all-encompassing love for and connection to the land and to our people and to everyone else, our neighbors and our animals, I would never have become what I am. Without Grandma, who adored me and cosseted me and still managed to give me the freedom to wander and explore and create, I would never have found the security to rest in myself as I am and to defy and deny the conventions that would otherwise have held me in a loveless marriage of boring toil for pointless gain.

Without the two of them, my grandaddy’s wide and welcoming lap, my grandma’s perennial invitation to join her on their sturdy porch swing, to have a glass of iced tea or lemonade or to smell the nasturtiums in bloom or admire the huge green flower balls of the hydrangea hedge, or to travel in their big old navy-blue Buick Lesabre, smelling of leather and pipe tobacco and any number of other fine, comforting smells, to their favorite restaurant to enjoy our mutual favorite, lamb chops, on a Saturday night, I could never have come into myself. I could never have understood what it meant to become custodian of a piece of land and the place and people and animals that share it with you, to become part of the history of your people and your place on earth. I could never have come to be whole.

All this is something that Wendell Berry understands in his bones and makes evident in his wonderful Port William novels. He creates a host of marvelous characters and breathes authenticity into them, as he does into the places where they live. The novels are unadorned, like their characters, like the farms and stores and homesteads that populate them. People live and love and die and form connections, to each other, to the land. Things go wrong, people suffer, but on a small, believable scale. We, the readers, suffer with their sufferings, and rejoice in their triumphs, also small, but profound even as they are profoundly human.

Like any great writing, Wendell Berry’s Port William novels will change you. I suggest that you start with the first (chronologically), The Memory of Old Jack, and let them carry you on their own momentum from there. You’ll be glad you made the time for them.

Our friend Ben will leave you with a quote from Mr. Berry that I, my grandaddy, and any farmer, gardener, naturalist, or homesteader can wholeheartedly endorse: “What I stand for is what I stand on.” Amen.

What the old can teach us. September 20, 2009

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Our friend Ben and Silence Dogood often talk about what a shame it is that in America, old people tend to be viewed as embarrassing, useless expenses to be shoved into assisted living or nursing homes and ignored, at least until we can cash in our inheritances.

In other cultures, life wisdom and the veneration due to those who made it possible for us to live are so ingrained that they would not believe the way we treat our own elders—the same way we treat our entire society, as disposable. Pointless. As though life began with us and we have nothing to learn from those who have gone before, once we’ve wrung out any material advantages.

But it’s not just us. One of the most telling stories our friend Ben ever read was set in China. A poor, hardworking farmer spent long, agonizing hours in his fields, trying to grow enough to support his family, while his elderly father snoozed on the porch of the family home. Finally, the farmer couldn’t stand his freeloading father another second. Nailing together a pine box, he hauled it up to the porch and insisted that his father get in and lie down. Once his father had done so, he nailed the top on, roped the box to his donkey, and began to haul it to the nearest cliff. Just as he was about to shove the box over the cliff, he heard his father knocking on the top. “Yes, Father? What is it?” “Son, why are you wasting this box? Why don’t you just take me out and throw me over the edge, and keep the box?” “Why would I want to do that?” “Your children will need this box one day for you.” 

Three things came together recently to reinforce the loss we experience when we dismiss our elderly as useless encumbrances. First, our friend Ben and Silence were recently watching the series version of Alexander McCall Smith’s No. 1 Ladies’ Detective Agency series. It reminded us of how much the heroine, Precious Ramotswe, depended on and learned from the patient wisdom of her father, Obed Ramotswe, that good, kind, wise man.

We also admire the wisdom and boundless patience and kindness of one of the great sages of our day, Eknath Easwaran. From his many commentaries, we know that the person who shaped him into the inspiration he became was his grandmother, a very bright but uneducated woman in rural India who lived and learned, then passed her learning on to her high-achieving grandson.

Then today our friend Dolores passed along a poem by Maya Angelou that encapsulated this reverence for the old, not because they were old, but because they had accumulated enough knowledge in their long lives to finally go beyond selfishness and focus on helping others, on sharing. It was no longer “all about me,” but rather about “how can we help?” This is the ultimate transition, the priceless gift that our elders can offer. How can we reject it?!!

Can you think of an old person who’s inspired you with his or her life wisdom, drive, and achievement? For us, there’s Mother Teresa, the great living saint of our own lifetimes. Our own grandparents, our great-aunts and uncles, the elders in Wendell Berry’s fabulous Port William novels, Julia Child, Scott and Helen Nearing, the Amish… These are people who weren’t afraid to grow old, who weren’t afraid to share their hard-earned knowledge, their life wisdom, with the ones to come. Who aren’t afraid, when their time comes, because they believe that growing old and dying is part of the natural cycle and that their best and greatest gift is leaving a roadmap for those who must follow after.

May God bless them, and grant us the good sense to cherish and learn from them while we can.

Eat wisely. July 18, 2009

Posted by ourfriendben in Ben Franklin, gardening, homesteading, wit and wisdom.
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No, this is not about dieting, so you can either stop reading right now if you’re hoping for the latest miracle diet, or keep on reading if the mere thought of yet another miracle diet is enough to make you go ballistic (or bulimic). Instead, it’s about how we can use the wisdom of the past to inform our lives today and make them better.

Our friend Ben’s cousin Linda sent me an e-mail this morning with a whole bunch of reproductions of World War II posters. This was both interesting and poignant, since some of us remember our grandparents’, great-grandparents’, or maybe even parents’ involvement in the war. (Our friend Ben feels that it is most tellingly evoked, especially insofar as it touched the lives of those who remained at home, in many of Wendell Berry’s Port William novels. You should be reading them anyway.)

Many of these posters urged people to buy war bonds, refrain from disclosing troop movements and other sensitive information in order to protect troops’ lives (something our friend Ben feels that today’s news services might attempt to keep in mind), or, of course, join the Army, Navy, or Air Force. But our friend Ben was most struck by one poster that was about food. It said “Where our men are fighting, our food is fighting. Buy wisely—cook carefully—store carefully—use leftovers.”

Today, we are still a nation at war, something none of us should ever forget for so much as a minute. But recession, not war, threatens most of us on the home front. We are battling personal poverty (or insolvency, for those who can’t bear the stigma of poverty), and many of us are fighting it by attempting to become more self-sufficient and more responsible about our everyday choices.

In these tough times, the advice from that poster rings true: Buy wisely. Cook carefully. Store carefully. Use leftovers.

As our hero and blog mentor Ben Franklin would say, “Waste not, want not.”

Read ’em and reap, part two. March 19, 2008

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Our friend Ben is vacationing in North Carolina this week, so my opportunities to check in on the blogosphere are somewhat limited by a disinclination to appear rude to my hosts. However (ahem), a quick spin through the wonderful world of garden blogging this morning yielded such a rich reward that I have to share what I found in just a few minutes:

Emma at Fluffius Muppetus had a wonderful post on British scientist and writer Ken Thompson and his new book, No Nettles Required. And of course she had to mention his two previous books, An Ear to the Ground and Compost, so now I have three on my must-get list. (Thanks, Emma!)

Benjamin (gotta love that name) at The Deep Middle posted a paean to one of my heroes, Wendell Berry. Our friend Ben ranted on about how Berry’s Port William novels were must-reads in the first installment of “Read ’em and reap,” but Benjamin is discussing his excellent and thoughtful nonfiction works. And of course he had to mention an author and book I’d never heard of (thanks, Benjamin), so now I have yet another book to add to the Everest-like pile: Linda Hogan’s Dwellings.

There was also a post from Don at An Iowa Garden reminding us of a great Southern garden writer, Elizabeth Lawrence, and the ongoing efforts to preserve her garden for our continued delight, and to help us stand in her place and see what she saw as she was writing her classic books like The Little Bulbs.  

Finally, Kathy at Cold Climate Gardening reminded us all that Nancy Ondra’s latest book, Foliage, just won an American Horticultural Society award. Nan’s a good friend of our friend Ben, and I can attest first-hand that she’s a wonderful writer and an exceptional gardener. And she writes from experience, which makes her books pearls beyond price. You’ll find links to them all on her blog, Hayefield.

So, yes, books and books and ever more wonderful books. But our friend Ben wants to put in a good word for the blogs themselves as well. There’s a wealth of great writing, useful information, reviews of new stuff, and just plain fun out there in the gardening blogosphere. No time to try to find them all? Actually, someone has done it for you. Google “Blotanical” and you’ll  find links to over 500 gardening blogs, plus a constantly updated list of new posts, all just a click away. It’s a relaxing and educational (and, alas, occasionally humbling, in our friend Ben’s case) way to start the day.  

Read ’em and reap. February 26, 2008

Posted by ourfriendben in gardening, homesteading.
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Our friend Ben had an old friend over for supper the other night, and he asked me to recommend a few good books. Now, this friend will remain anonymous for his reputation’s sake, since his exact words were “I’m sick of reading about gardening and birding”–gasp!!!–“and want to broaden out.” Of course, our friend Ben was happy to oblige, and I think some of the books actually weren’t about gardening or birding. Well, let’s say they didn’t have gardening or birding in the title, anyway.

Thinking about these books cheered me up, so I’m going to give you a short list that will cheer you up, too, should you choose to read them. They’re not only good reading, they’re life-enriching. So check ’em out! I’ll save my overtly garden- and bird-oriented favorites for another day.

  • Barbara Kingsolver’s Animal, Vegetable, Miracle describes her family’s adventures after they decide to eat locally for a year, limiting their food choices to within a 100-mile radius of their rural Virginia home. (Of course, she takes a few trips cross-country to check out others who are eating locally, and also travels to Italy for food and fun, and we get to tag along.) If you have a hard time getting through the self-consciously “writerly” first chapter, just keep going: Barbara soon loses herself in her story, and so will you. I really enjoyed this book, and I know you’ll find it as inspiring as I did: If you haven’t started eating locally, it will be just the push you need, and if you’re already making a conscious effort to eat locally, it will have you checking the organic milk cartons in your local store to find the brand that’s made in your state, or better still, heading for that Mennonite-run raw milk dairy a few miles down a backroad. (Or, like our friend Ben, once again obsessing about getting a couple of dairy goats.) 
  • The Plain Reader is a collection of essays about the virtues of small-scale, meaningful, consumer-averse, morally aware, community-based living. It includes pieces by some of our friend Ben’s favorite authors–Wendell Berry, Gene Logsdon, David Kline–and is about as far from the self-conscious preciousness and consumption-driven values of glossy hypocrisy like Real Simple as it gets. (“Go green! Throw out all your non-PC possessions and replace them with these fabulous, environmentally correct pieces for only…” Gag.)
  • Speaking of Wendell Berry, his novels are some of my favorite books of all time. They follow many generations of farmers in the fictional community of Port William, Kentucky, and they speak powerfully to the value of place, and of one’s history within that place. Having spent many happy hours with my maternal grandparents in small-town rural Kentucky, riding horses and hunting fossils on their farm, our friend Ben finds these characters and the place itself totally authentic and familiar, but even if you don’t, I defy you not to love these books. Start with The Memory of Old Jack, and you’ll have many hours of reading pleasure ahead.
  • Now that I’ve managed to cunningly work fossils into the dialogue, let me recommend an entirely different kind of book, Trilobite. As its title suggests, it’s a journey of discovery, following these endearing fossils from the present to back in the long-distant day when they ruled (or at least dominated) the seas. If you love fossils like our friend Ben, you’ll get a kick out of this quirky book. And, like the other books in this list, it will make you look at the land in a whole new way.
  • Donald McCaig’s book An American Home Place traces the history of the farm he and his wife bought in Virginia back as far as he can go, and it’s a marvelous reverse-travel trip. (He’s also the author of a truly great travel book, Eminent Dogs, Dangerous Men, about his adventures in Scotland looking for a Border collie for his farm.) Reading it will make you want to find out more about your own place, and following the McCaigs’ own story on their place is a lot of fun. But the poignant loss of farmers and farmland underlies the tale, and the McCaigs’ increasing isolation reminds our friend Ben of the experiences of Scott and Helen Nearing homesteading in Vermont in the 1930s.
  • Which of course brings us to Scott and Helen Nearing, the founders of modern homesteading. If you haven’t read their classic books, Living the Good Life and Continuing the Good Life, shame on you! Run out and get them right now. These wonderful true tales of how a couple of city sophisticates moved to the backwoods and made a go of it inspired the back-to-the-land movement of the Seventies. The books are interesting and inspiring, but also endearing because of the Nearings’ collectively prickly character and evident foibles, such as their need to justify every personal like and dislike on moral grounds. (If they liked potatoes, growing and/or eating potatoes was virtuous; if they didn’t like carrots, there was something morally suspect about growing and/or eating carrots. The unintentional humor in this approach lightens up the didacticism which tends to distract one from what great books these really are.) The Nearings’ books, along with Mother Earth News and Organic Gardening magazine, were our friend Ben’s favorite escapist reading in graduate school. They remain a pleasure to this day.

Okay, that’s plenty for one day. It’s time to head out and feed the chickens, fill the birdfeeders, water the greenhouse, walk the dog, and do all the myriad chores of daily life that have to happen before the “real” day’s work begins. Meanwhile, if you have a favorite book, please share it with our friend Ben. I’m always looking for uplifting, informative reading!